Forty-eight hours after transfection with pre-miRNA precursors for hsa-miR-103a, hsa-miR-585-5p, or Scr control, HAECs were untreated or treated with 100 μM H2O2 for 30 min in serum-free EMB-2. This concentration of H2O2 induces various base lesions and DNA breaks. Single-cell alkaline comet assays were performed essentially as described [33 (link), 34 (link)]. Comets were imaging on an Eclipse E-400 fluorescence microscope (Nikon, Japan) attached to a Pulnix video camera (Kinetic Imaging, LTD, Liverpool, UK) and were quantified using Komet 5.5 software (Kinetic Imaging LTD). Olive tail moment was used as a measure of DNA damage level [35 (link), 36 (link)].
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