According the method described previously [18] (link), cultured neurons were obtained from cerebral cortices of 1-day-old Sprague-Dawley rats. Cytotoxicity was determined at 24 hrs after treatment by using a LDH assay kit (Promega, Madison, WI) [18] (link), [24] (link), [25] (link). Experiments were undertaken on cultured neurons between 10 and 14 days in vitro (DIV). Neurons were incubated magnolol (0–300 µM) or vehicle (0.1% DMSO). The LD50 value was defined as the concentration of compound required to induce 50% of cell deaths in 24 hrs at 37°C.
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