LDH assay was used to detect the cytotoxicity levels of histones on rat CMs according to the protocol which we described before [33 (link)]. Briefly, supernatants fluids were obtained from CMs exposed to histone, using phenol red-free media (Gibco, Grand Island, NY). The percentage of cytotoxicity (LDH release) from the sample treated with histone was measured compared to LDH content in total lysis fluids induced by 0.1% triton detergent (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO). LDH release was measured using LDH assay kit (Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, MI) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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