The Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) method was used in conjunction with Biacore T200 (GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) to measure the binding affinities at 25 ºC. Recombinant human Kynurenine 3-hydroxylase (KMO) protein (OriGene Technologies Inc., Rockville, MD, USA) was immobilized on the CM5 sensor chip (GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) by amine-coupling method to achieve the target density of 10000 resonance units (RU). The PBS-P (10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM NaCl, 0.005% Tween-20, pH 7.4) was used as a running buffer. Then different concentrations of the compounds (0.1953125 µM, 0.390625 µM, 0.78125 µM, 1.5625 µM, 3.125 µM) were injected at a flow rate of 30 μL/min. Chip platforms were washed with a running buffer and 50% DMSO. The binding affinities were analyzed with the Biacore evaluation software (T200 Version 2.0) by curve fitting using a 1:1 binding model 33 (link).
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